Freiburg, Lower Saxony

Freiburg an der Elbe (German)
Freiborg an'e Elv
(Low Saxon)
Freiburg
Panorama of the town in the early morning fog
Freiburg
Coordinates
Administration
Country Germany
State Lower Saxony
District Stade
Municipal assoc. Nordkehdingen
Mayor Walter Wolfkühler (CDU)
Basic statistics
Area 34.11 km2 (13.17 sq mi)
Elevation 0-5 m
Population 1,772 (31 December 2010)[1]
 - Density 52 /km2 (135 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate STD
Postal code 21729
Area code 04779
Website www.nordkehdingen.de

Freiburg (in High German, officially Freiburg an der Elbe; short: Freiburg/Elbe[2]), or Freiborg (in Low Saxon) is a municipality in the district of Stade, Lower Saxony, Germany.

History

Freiburg belonged to the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen, a territory of imperial immediacy established in 1180. In the mid-16th c. Freiburg adopted Lutheranism. During the Leaguist occupation under Johan 't Serclaes, Count of Tilly (1628–1630), Freiburg suffered from attempts of reCatholicisation. 
   

In 1648 the Prince-Archbishopric was transformed into the Duchy of Bremen, which was first ruled in personal union by the Swedish and from 1715 on by the Hanoverian Crown. In 1807 the ephemeric Kingdom of Westphalia annexed the duchy, before France annexed it in 1810. In 1813 the Duchy of Bremen was restored to the Electorate of Hanover, which - after its upgrade to the Kingdom of Hanover in 1814 - incorporated the duchy in a real union and the ducal territory, including Freiburg, became part of the Stade Region, established in 1823.

Notes

  1. ^ "Bevölkerungsdichte der kreisfreien Städte und Landkreise - Stand 31.12.2010" (in German). Landesbetrieb für Statistik und Kommunikationstechnologie Niedersachsen. July 2011. http://www.lskn.niedersachsen.de/download/59963. 
  2. ^ Thus Freiburg is differentiated from Freiburg, Baden-Württemberg (officially: Freiburg im Breisgau) and Freiburg, Fribourg, also distinguished as Freiburg im Üechtland.